Thrombocytopenia: Test Your Understanding
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What does thrombocytopenia mean?
a
Low red blood cells
.
b
Low platelet count
Thrombocytopenia refers to a platelet count below the laboratory’s reference range.
c
Low white blood cells
d
High platelet count
Which of the following is a common temporary cause of thrombocytopenia?
a
Brain tumor
b
Severe dehydration
c
High blood pressure
d
Viral infection
Recent viral infections are one of the most common causes of mild, temporary thrombocytopenia.
Which symptom is most commonly related to low platelets?
a
Chest pain
b
Trouble sleeping
c
Easy bruising or tiny red spots on the skin
Bruising, petechiae, or nosebleeds may occur when the platelet count is low.
d
Excessive thirst
When should someone with thrombocytopenia seek urgent medical attention?
a
Mild fatigue
b
Occasional dry skin
c
Vomiting blood or passing black stools
Vomiting blood, black or tarry stools, severe headache, or difficulty breathing are red-flag symptoms requiring urgent care.
d
Mild headache after exercise
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