Physical Exam

Which of the following physical findings are characteristic of iron deficiency anemia?

Which of the following physical findings are characteristic of iron deficiency anemia?

Which of the following physical findings might be seen in a patient with severe thrombocytopenia?

True or false: A bruise is synonymous with an ecchymosis.

Referring to patients with thrombocytopenia, the 2019 American Society of Hematology Self-Assessment Program (7th Edition) states:

“Dependent areas and skin underneath tight clothing should be examined for petechiae and purpura, and oral mucous membranes should be examined for hemorrhagic bullae, which may be associated with an increased risk of severe bleeding at other sites.”

The following describes this patient’s physical exam when you see him:

Vital signs: Heart rate is 75/min, blood pressure 145/88

Head and neck: Purpuric lesions on roof of mouth and blood blisters on oral mucosa; no lymphadenopathy

Chest: Normal to inspection, palpation, percussion, and auscultation

Abdomen: Non-tender, no hepatosplenomegaly

CNS: Grossly normal

Skin: Petechiae on lower limbs