Population

Inclusion Criteria:

  • 18 years or older
  • Newly diagnosed, treatment-naïve ITP with baseline platelet count < 30,000 or with bleeding symptoms
  • Bone marrow examination required in patients ≥ 60 years or those with abnormalities in peripheral blood cells other than thrombocytopenia

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Any previous ITP-specific therapy
  • Corticosteroids or immunosuppressive therapy for non-ITP diseases in the 3 months prior to enrollment
  • Life-threatening bleeding
  • Malignancy
  • Connective tissue disease
  • HIV
  • HBV
  • HCV
  • Pregnancy or lactation
  • Active infection
  • Hypertension
  • Diabetes
  • Cardiovascular disease
  • Kidney or liver function impairment
  • Psychosis
  • Osteoporosis

Baseline Characteristics:

 HD-DXM (n=95)Prednisone (n=97)P
Median age (y)43 (18-73)44 (18-75)0.473
Gender (F)64 (67.4)72 (74.2)0.342
Median platelet count7 (0-29)8 (0-36)0.292
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